Off-grid bush house in Ku-ring-gai National Park Sydney

Wirringulla

Resilient architecture for a remote bushland site

Project overview

Architect Ironbark Architecture
Location Elvina Bay, Pittwater, Sydney, Australia
Type Residential
Scope Sustainable & bushfire design
Builder Renovation Solutions
Photography Kris Martyn

Elevated timber house surrounded by bushland

Site & setting

Wirringulla is tucked into the Ku-Ring Gai National Park in Sydney’s Northern Beaches.

Accessed only by water, the construction process has to follow a less conventional process of barging all construction materials in and out of the property.

Window seat with bushland views

Existing conditions

The original shack from the 30’s had been renovated in the 90’s but lacked a rational layout to the living spaces, had a poor connection to the backyard and lacked any form of insulation or access to natural light.

Bedroom with bushland outlook and natural light

Passive design response

Given the location surrounded by trees and at the bottom of an escarpment, this house is an experiment in seeing how effective passive design principles can function under these difficult conditions.

Timber staircase detail in bush house

Performance & systems

The house will be fully insulated and double glazed, small electric radiators will generate heat through winter rather than the original houses wood fireplace and a solar PV system will offset the electricity usage of the radiators.

Minimal bathroom in bush house
Bathroom detail with natural materials
Bathroom renovation in a bush house near Sydney
Shower space with natural light

Off-grid living

The property is entirely off-grid for water supply, sewer and depending on the energy generation of the PV system, may be ready to go off-grid for power once a battery is installed.

Balcony view from a renovated bushland house in Sydney
Home renovation with passive design principles
Sustainable renovation in Sydney's bushland
    • Reworking an existing shack with a previously irrational layout

    • Improving connection between living spaces and the backyard

    • Addressing lack of natural light within a heavily treed site

    • Designing in response to a constrained site at the base of an escarpment

    • Using the project as an exploration of passive design in challenging conditions

    • Fully insulated building envelope

    • Double glazing throughout

    • Use of small electric radiators for winter heating

    • Replacement of original wood fireplace

    • Solar PV system to offset electricity usage

    • Off-grid water and sewer systems

    • Potential to operate fully off-grid for power with future battery installation

  • Architect Ironbark Architecture

    Lead architect Chris Freeburn

    Builder Renovation Solutions

    Photography Kris Martyn

We'd love to chat to you about your project

Tell us about it or give Chris a call on 0416 130 246